How to Treat Prolactinoma

Prolactinoma often affects women

 

A prolactinoma is a growth that occurs on or near the pituitary gland. It is a result of a high level of prolactin in the bloodstream. Prolactinomas typically occur in women. There is a range of symptoms women experience as a result of a prolactinoma. Irregular or absent menstrual cycles, headaches and dizziness are a few of the symptoms that alarm women. Some women experience lactation in the breasts even if they’re not breastfeeding. While a prolactinoma is considered a benign tumor, it’s still something you’ll want to take seriously. There are a few measures you’ll want to take if you have a combination of these symptoms.

 

1. Endocrinologist
The endocrinologist is the doctor that directly deals with issues surrounding hormones and the endocrine system. If you’d like to make sure that you keep your hormones under control, make an appointment and explain your symptoms. The endocrinologist might suggest some lifestyle changes in addition to other treatments. Sometimes, people experience a sharp increase in hormonal levels because of stress.

 

2. Imaging
Imaging is important because the doctor needs to see how large the benign tumor is. If it’s extremely large, doctors will want to do surgery to take out the tumor. Though brain surgery is serious, a large tumor can run the risk of moving and causing the patient to experience blindness. An open MRI machine is a great alternative to the old machines that looked like scary tombs. If you’re claustrophobic, the open option will serve as a relief.

 

3. Medicine
Most endocrinologists tend to prescribe cabergoline to decrease the amount of prolactin the body produces. Most women have to stay on cabergoline for a lifetime. Even though some women try to wean themselves off of the medication, this is one of those ailments that rears its head if it’s not properly managed. Always remain consistent with the medication in order to keep the hormone levels under control.

Remember that this process will take time. Be patient through it all and know that things will get better. It might seem like a hassle to deal with appointments, medications and lifestyle changes. Try to see the positive side involved with becoming a healthier person and understand that this experience is not life-threatening.